Nigute ushobora guhangana n'imyanda ya fibre?

imyanda

Imyanda yimyanda, insinga, ibinyomoro nibindi bisigazwa, insinga zifunguye, ibyuma byerekana ibyuma.

Igice

Ku bwinjiriro bwa crusher, hagomba gushyirwaho uruziga kugira ngo rugenzure ingano y'ibiryo.Igicuruzwa ni 5mm ya fibre ngufi na poro hamwe nubunini buke: guhonyora kabiri nyuma yo gukama, wongeyeho ibikoresho byo guhitamo ikirere.

Gusukura umurongo

Nyuma yo kwoza amazi, agent ingana na fibre izakaraba, kandi amazi yumudozi wimyanda azakaraba, kandi amazi yatunganijwe na sitasiyo itunganya imyanda arashobora gukoreshwa, hafi ntamazi akenewe.Amazi yogejwe asubizwa kuri sitasiyo itunganya imyanda.Fibre yogejwe yabanje gutandukanywa namazi nogutandukanya amazi yumucanga.

imyanda yumye

Yoherejwe kumisha na winch kugirango ikomeze yumuke.Lifte ifite imikorere yo guhinduranya umuvuduko mwinshi, kandi umuvuduko wo kugaburira bizagira ingaruka kubushuhe bwibicuruzwa byumye.Inkomoko yingufu zumye ni gaze karemano, ikama yumye hanyuma ikumishwa nitanura.Ibirimo bya fibre nyuma yo gukama biri munsi ya 1%.Ukurikije umusaruro ukenewe, irashobora gushirwa mubigega byo kubikamo cyangwa imifuka minini kugirango uhagarare, cyangwa irashobora kujyanwa mububiko.

Gukoresha imyanda

1. Gushyira mubikorwa bya fibre ikomeza

Nyamuneka andika ingingo zikurikira:

1 Umutwe w'itanura ufite ibikoresho byo kugaburira impande zombi, kandi amafaranga yo kugaburira kumpande zombi angana bishoboka.

2. Igomba kuba yumye uko bishoboka, kandi ibirimo neza ntibigomba kurenga 1%, niko bigenda no ku itanura ridafite alkali.

3 Ingano yimyanda itari alkali irashobora kuba yoroheje, mugihe silike yo hagati ya alkali itandukanye, igomba kuba ifite umubyimba ushoboka.

4 Ongeramo ibice bihindagurika B na F mubigize imiti ya fibre yibirahure.

2. Gushyira mubikorwa byo gukora ibirahuri

1 Kubera ko ibice bigize fibre yo hagati ya alkali hamwe na ubwoya bwo hagati yikirahure cya alkali ari kimwe muri 5, silike yo hagati ya alkali irashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu gukora ubwoya bw'ikirahuri cya alkali.

2 Ibigize ibirahuri bitarimo alkali bigereranywa nubwa ubwoya bwikirahure butagira alkali:

kugereranya ibisobanuro

Ugereranije, birashobora kugaragara ko usibye gutandukanya CaO na MgO, hari itandukaniro rito gusa mubindi bice nka Si, Al, B na R2O.Mu musaruro, ibikoresho fatizo byinjijwe muburyo bwambere bwa CaO na MgO byuzuzwa cyane, nibindi bisigaye birashobora guhinduka gato kugirango bikemure umusaruro.

3. Gushyira mubikorwa byerekana ibirahure

Umusaruro wibirahuri bishushanyije ukoresheje imyenda yimyanda byasobanuwe.Uburyo nyamukuru nugutegura ibihimbano bisa nibirahuri ukurikije ukurikije imiterere yibiranga imyenda yimyanda iciriritse kandi itari alkali ukurikije igipimo cya 2: 1 cyimyanda yimyanda iciriritse kandi itari alkali.Imbonerahamwe ikurikira:

Ukoresheje umucanga wa quartz hamwe n ivu rya soda, ibice nka SiO2, R2O na CaO ndende, MgO, Al2O3 birakosorwa kugirango bibe formulaire ihuye nibyifuzo bikenewe.Inzira igereranijwe niyi ikurikira:

Mugihe cy'umusaruro, hagomba kwitonderwa kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bwa annealing (hafi 570 ° C) n'ubushyuhe bwo kubumba.

4. Gushyira mubikorwa bya mozayike

Umusaruro wibirahuri bya mozayike ukoresheje ubunini buciriritse kandi butari alkaline silk ikoreshwa mumyaka myinshi.Bitewe namabara atandukanye yibirahuri bya mozayike, hari nuburyo butandukanye mubigize.Ukurikije ibice bisabwa byamabara atandukanye, hitamo gukoresha imyanda idahwitse cyangwa idafite alkaline.Nyamara, kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa byamabara yibicuruzwa hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, ituze ryimiti, imbaraga za mashini, nibindi, birakenewe ko turushaho guhindura ibigize, kandi ukongeramo neza amabuye y'agaciro nkumucanga wa silika, hekeste, potasiyumu ya feldspar, albite, na nahcolite.Ivu, fluorite, nibindi bikoresho bibisi hamwe namabara atandukanye.

5. Koresha imyanda ya ceramic fibre silk kugirango ubyare glaze

Ibice byibanze bya fibre yibirahure nibintu byose bisabwa kugirango glaze ceramic, cyane cyane 7% B2O3 muri fibre idafite alkali.Nibintu bisanzwe mubisanzwe, bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gushonga kwa glazes, bikarinda glazes guturika no kunoza glazes.Ubuso bukomeye, gloss hamwe na chimique irwanya.Bitewe nigiciro kiri hejuru cyibikoresho fatizo bya boron, igipimo cyibiciro bya glaze ni kinini cyane.Gukoresha byuzuye ibice byingirakamaro byimyanda irashobora kugabanya cyane igiciro cyumusaruro wa glazes.