Muri rusange imbaraga zibikoresho byibikoresho bya karubone ntabwo biri hejuru gusa, ahubwo bifite n'ubucucike buke cyane, butuma ibicuruzwa bya fibre karubone bitemewe n’ibicuruzwa gakondo mubyuma byinshi, kandi bifite ingaruka nziza cyane.Imiyoboro ya karubone nibicuruzwa bisanzwe.Imwe, hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo kubumba muburyo bwo kubumba ibicuruzwa bya fibre fibre.Uruganda rwa karuboni fibre ikora ukurikije imiterere yabyo.Hano reba igereranya riri hagati yo guhinduranya no guhinduranya pultrusion.
Inzira ya Pultrusion
Carbon fibre tubepultrusion nuburyo busanzwe bwo kubumba umusaruro.Ubu kandi nubuhanga busanzwe bwo gutunganya ibindi byuma bya karubone.Irashobora kurangiza umusaruro wa karuboni fibre yuburyo butandukanye.Inzira yose ni ukubanza gutera inda ya karubone hamwe na resin, hanyuma ikanyura mu bikoresho, hari ifumbire ijyanye n'ibikoresho, hari mandel hagati yububiko, hanyuma karibone fibre prereg yatewe hamwe na resin irakururwa. kunyura mububiko bwubunini butajegajega, hanyuma ugashyuha kugirango ukore imbere ya resin matrix yimbere yihuta superglue Yakize hanyuma ikururwa, ni umuyoboro wa karuboni fibre ifite uburebure bwurukuta hagati ya mandel nububiko.
Niba ufite ubumenyi buke kuriyi nzira yo kubyara, uzamenye ko pultrusion ishobora kubyara umusaruro utagira imipaka ya karuboni fibre fibre, ariko muburyo bumwe, ntabwo ikeneye kuba ndende cyane, kuko ubwikorezi nabwo ni ikibazo.Mubyongeyeho, ubu bwoko bwa pultrusion Extrusion nuburyo bugororotse binyuze mu bicuruzwa bya fibre ya karubone, ni ukuvuga imiyoboro ya kare, imiyoboro izengurutse, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa biva mu bwoko bwa I, kandi icyerekezo cyo gushyiramo fibre imbere ni icyerekezo kimwe, bityo gifite icyerekezo cyiza cyane.imikorere.Ariko imikorere izaba ifite intege nke mu cyerekezo gitambitse, niho hagomba kwitabwaho.Muri rusange umusaruro mwiza wa karuboni fibre yuzuye ni mwinshi, kandi igiciro cyakazi ni gito.Nibikorwa byingenzi bigize uburyo bwo gukora karubone fibre ibicuruzwa bizahitamo.
inzira yo gushiraho
Inzira yo kuzunguruka irashobora kuvugwa ko aribwo buryo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bwahinduwe buva muburyo bwo guhinduranya no guhunika.Carbon fibre prereg ikoreshwa.Ubwa mbere, hateguwe ifumbire yubunini bwa pipe, hanyuma karibone fibre prereg igabanywa ukurikije ubunini bwumuyoboro., hanyuma ukoreshe imashini ihinduranya kugirango uhindure karubone fibre prereg igorofa kumurongo.Igice cya karuboni fibre itegura igomba kuzuza uruziga rwuzuye.Noneho hazaba ± 45 ukurikije inguni.Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora gutuma umuyoboro ugira imikorere myiza mumaganya atandukanye.
Kubwibyo, mugukora no gutunganya karuboni fibre tube ihinduranya, igishushanyo mbonera cya karuboni fibre pregreg ikorwa mbere ikurikije ibisabwa kugirango ikoreshwe, hanyuma gukata prereg bigakorwa.Muri rusange ibisobanuro bya karuboni fibre nyuma yo gukora
Imiyoboro ya karubone ikozwe muburyo bwo kuzunguruka nayo ifite ibyiza.Ibyiza biri mubikorwa byumusaruro mwinshi, nta mpamvu yo kongera gutera akabariro, hamwe no gukomeza gukora imiyoboro ikoresheje uburyo bwinshi.Porogaramu zirimo karuboni fibre man-mashini, karuboni fibre robot ukuboko, karuboni fibre ivanze shaft, nibindi, harimo nubwoko bumwe.Niba ukurikirana isura nubunini bwumuyoboro, urashobora kandi gushyira urwego rwa karuboni fibre imwe-igategura hamwe nuburyo bwiza hejuru yinyuma.
Ingingo ebyiri zavuzwe haruguru zifitanye isano no gusobanura karuboni fibre tube pultrusion no gukora umuzingo.Muburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, umusaruro wa karuboni fibre irashobora kurangira neza.Birumvikana ko igiciro cyibikoresho bya karubone muburyo butandukanye nabyo bizatandukana.Hano hari itandukaniro rito, kandi kugura fibre fibre fibre ishingiye cyane kumiterere yibicuruzwa byawe bwite.Nibyo, niba ubikeneye, urahawe ikaze kuza kutugisha inama.
Turi uruganda ruzobereye mu gukora fibre fibre.Dufite uburambe bwimyaka icumi mubijyanye na fibre fibre.Twishora mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gutunganya ibicuruzwa bya fibre karubone.Dufite ibikoresho byuzuye byo kubumba hamwe nimashini zitunganya neza, kandi turashobora kurangiza umusaruro wubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bya fibre., Umusaruro wihariye ukurikije ibishushanyo.Ibicuruzwa bya fibre fibre yakozwe nabyo byoherezwa mu nganda nyinshi, kandi byamenyekanye kandi birashimwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-23-2023