Fibre ya karubone ntabwo itunganye, izi ngaruka 3 zigomba kumvikana！

Ku bijyanye na fibre fibre, abantu benshi babanje kubyitwaramo bishobora kuba "Umurongo wumukara", mubyukuri kugaragara kwibicuruzwa bya fibre karubone mumirongo yumukara mubikorwa bitandukanye birashobora gusobanurwa nkikintu ntakintu gisanzwe, gitangaje.Ibivugwa cyane ni imbaraga nyinshi z'ibikoresho bya fibre fibre, kuburyo byinshi bidashoboka bishoboka.Ariko fibre ya karubone ntabwo itunganye, kandi ifite ibibi byayo nibibi.

Fibre ya karubone ni ubwoko bwa molekuline irimo karubone irenga 90%, ikaba ifite impande esheshatu, ihagaze neza muri leta kandi nziza mubikorwa.Ifite uburemere buke bwa aluminium ariko irakomeye kuruta ibyuma bitagira umwanda.Ariko fibre ya karubone ntishobora gukoreshwa yonyine, igomba guhuzwa nibindi bikoresho bya matrix kugirango ikore ubwoko butandukanye bwa fibre fibre yibigize, nka resin, ibyuma, ibyuma, ceramic na reber.

Imbaraga za karubone fibre ikomeza fibre fibre, ariko iragabanuka, kandi ibikoresho bya matrix nabyo byagize ingaruka kumiterere yibigize.Kugeza ubu, ibisanzwe bikoreshwa muri resin bishingiye kuri karubone fibre yibikoresho bifite ibyiza byuburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, modulus nyinshi, kurwanya ingaruka nziza, kurwanya ruswa, gushushanya cyane, nibindi.

Ibibi 3 cyangwa inenge yibikoresho bya fibre fibre:

1. Birahenze: yaba fibre fibre prursor fibre cyangwa karuboni fibre yibigize, nibyiza gukora, birahenze cyane.Ibikoresho bya fibre ya karubone ikoreshwa mu ndege za gisirikare, roketi, na satelite bihenze cyane, ugereranije na zahabu.Igiciro nimwe mumpamvu zikomeye zituma fibre ya karubone itaboneka cyane murwego rwabasivili.

2. Byoroshye gutobora: ibicuruzwa bikozwe mubikoresho bya karuboni fibre yibikoresho, nk'impapuro, imiyoboro, nigitambara, bifite imbaraga nyinshi ariko ubukana buke, kandi ibicuruzwa bya fibre karubone bigira ingaruka zikomeye mugace kandi byoroshye gucumita, inyungu za iyi ngingo ibyuma ni byinshi.

3. amagare ya fibre agomba kubikwa mugicucu.Ubu busaza buratinda, ubanza ntibuzahindura imikorere yibicuruzwa, ariko mugihe kirenze, ibisigazwa bishonga cyangwa bizimye, imikorere rusange ntishobora kwizerwa.

Ibikoresho bya karubone mugukoresha nyirizina, ibyiza biragaragara cyane, hari n'ibibi bigaragara, ibikoresho byukuri ntibibaho.Nuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bya fibre fibre ikora ibyiza byabo kandi ikirinda ibibi.