Ni ibihe byiciro by'ibikoresho bya fibre fibre?

Fibre ya karubone irashobora gushyirwa mubice ukurikije ibipimo bitandukanye nkubwoko bwa silike mbisi, uburyo bwo gukora, nibikorwa.

1. Gutondekanya ukurikije ubwoko bwa silike mbisi: base polyacrylonitrile (PAN), base base (isotropic, mesophase);base ya viscose (base ya selile, base ya rayon).Muri byo, polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ishingiye kuri fibre ya karubone ifata umwanya wambere, hamwe nibisohoka bingana na 90% bya fibre karubone yose, naho fibre ya karubone ishingiye kuri viscose iri munsi ya 1%.

2. Itondekanya ukurikije uburyo nuburyo bwo gukora: fibre ya karubone (800-1600 ° C), fibre ya grafite (2000-3000 ° C), fibre ikora ya karubone, hamwe na feri ya feri ikura.

3. Ukurikije imiterere yubukanishi, irashobora kugabanywa muburyo rusange-bugamije gukora cyane: imbaraga-rusange ya karuboni fibre ni 1000MPa, modulus ni 100GPa;ubwoko bwimikorere myinshi bugabanijwe mubwoko bukomeye (imbaraga 2000MPa, modulus 250GPa) hamwe na moderi yo hejuru (modulus 300GPa cyangwa irenga), muri zo imbaraga zirenga 4000MPa nazo zitwa ultra-high strength type, na modulus irenga 450GPa yitwa ultra-high model.

4. Ukurikije ubunini bwikururwa, irashobora kugabanwa mukurururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururururur:: fibre ntoya ya karubone ni 1K, 3K, na 6K mugihe cambere, hanyuma ikura ikura muri 12K na 24K.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kirere, siporo no kwidagadura no mubindi bice.Fibre ya karubone iri hejuru ya 48K mubisanzwe yitwa fibre nini ya karubone, harimo 48K, 60K, 80K, nibindi, bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda.

5. Imbaraga zingirakamaro hamwe na modulus ya tensile nibintu bibiri byingenzi byerekana gupima imikorere ya fibre karubone.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibiri murwego rwo gutondekanya ibikoresho bya karubone byerekanwe nawe.Niba ntacyo ubiziho, ikaze kugisha urubuga rwacu, kandi tuzagira abantu babigize umwuga kugirango bagusobanurire.